What data can schools collect to assess the need for Positive Behavioral Interventions and Support (PBIS)?

The collection of last year's discipline referral rates is crucial for assessing the need for Positive Behavioral Interventions and Support (PBIS) because these rates provide direct insight into student behavior and the effectiveness of current disciplinary measures. High rates of referrals may indicate that students are struggling with behavior expectations, signaling a need for more structured and supportive behavioral interventions. PBIS aims to create a positive school environment by addressing behavioral issues systematically; thus, historical data on discipline provides a foundational understanding of where interventions are necessary.

In contrast, the other options do not directly relate to behavior management. The number of extracurricular activities offered may reflect school engagement but does not specifically indicate behavioral challenges. Staff attendance rates are important for overall school operations but do not provide insight into student behavior patterns. Similarly, student enrollment numbers give demographic information but do not effectively assess the behavioral needs within the student population. Therefore, the discipline referral rates stand out as the most relevant data point for evaluating the need for implementing PBIS.